Table of Contents

Exporting to PDF/A (C# / netframework)

Note

This demo is available in your FlexCel installation at <FlexCel Install Folder>\samples\csharp\VS2022\netframework\25.Printing and Exporting\32.PDFA and also at https:​//​github.​com/​tmssoftware/​TMS-​FlexCel.​NET-​demos/​tree/​master/​csharp/​VS2022/​netframework/​Modules/​25.​Printing and Exporting/32.PDFA

Overview

FlexCel can export to PDF/A1, PDF/A2 and PDF/A3 in both their "a" and "b" variants.

Concepts

  • How to export a file to PDF/A

  • How to select between PDF/Ana and PDF/Anb

  • How to embed files in PDF/A3

Files

AssemblyInfo.cs

using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

//
// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following 
// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information
// associated with an assembly.
//
[assembly: AssemblyTitle("")]
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("")]
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("(c) 2002 - 2025 TMS Software")]
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]

//
// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
//
//      Major Version
//      Minor Version 
//      Build Number
//      Revision
//
// You can specify all the values or you can default the Revision and Build Numbers 
// by using the '*' as shown below:

[assembly: AssemblyVersion("7.25.0.0")]

//
// In order to sign your assembly you must specify a key to use. Refer to the 
// Microsoft .NET Framework documentation for more information on assembly signing.
//
// Use the attributes below to control which key is used for signing. 
//
// Notes: 
//   (*) If no key is specified, the assembly is not signed.
//   (*) KeyName refers to a key that has been installed in the Crypto Service
//       Provider (CSP) on your machine. KeyFile refers to a file which contains
//       a key.
//   (*) If the KeyFile and the KeyName values are both specified, the 
//       following processing occurs:
//       (1) If the KeyName can be found in the CSP, that key is used.
//       (2) If the KeyName does not exist and the KeyFile does exist, the key 
//           in the KeyFile is installed into the CSP and used.
//   (*) In order to create a KeyFile, you can use the sn.exe (Strong Name) utility.
//       When specifying the KeyFile, the location of the KeyFile should be
//       relative to the project output directory which is
//       %Project Directory%\obj\<configuration>. For example, if your KeyFile is
//       located in the project directory, you would specify the AssemblyKeyFile 
//       attribute as [assembly: AssemblyKeyFile("..\\..\\mykey.snk")]
//   (*) Delay Signing is an advanced option - see the Microsoft .NET Framework
//       documentation for more information on this.
//
[assembly: AssemblyDelaySign(false)]
[assembly: AssemblyKeyFile("")]
[assembly: AssemblyKeyName("")]

Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using FlexCel.Core;
using FlexCel.XlsAdapter;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using FlexCel.Pdf;

using FlexCel.Render;


namespace PDFA
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Exporting xls files to PDF/A.
    /// </summary>
    public partial class mainForm: System.Windows.Forms.Form
    {

        public mainForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            cbPdfType.SelectedIndex = 1;
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            Close();
        }

        private void export_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            bool EmbedSource = cbEmbed.Checked;
            TPdfType PdfType = GetPdfType();
            TTagMode TagMode = GetTagMode();

            if (EmbedSource)
            {
                if (PdfType != TPdfType.PDFA3 && PdfType != TPdfType.Standard)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("To embed a file, you need to use standard PDF or PDF/A3");
                    return;
                }
            }

            if (exportDialog.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK)
            {
                return;
            }

            CreateFile(exportDialog.FileName, EmbedSource, PdfType, TagMode);

            if (MessageBox.Show("Do you want to open the generated file?", "Confirm", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo) == DialogResult.Yes)
            {
                Process.Start(exportDialog.FileName);
            }

        }

        private TPdfType GetPdfType()
        {
            switch (cbPdfType.SelectedIndex)
            {
                case 0: return TPdfType.Standard;
                case 1:
                case 2: return TPdfType.PDFA1;
                case 3:
                case 4: return TPdfType.PDFA2;
                case 5:
                case 6: return TPdfType.PDFA3;
            }

            throw new Exception("Unexpected PDF type");
        }

        private TTagMode GetTagMode()
        {
            switch (cbPdfType.SelectedIndex)
            {
                case 0:
                case 1:
                case 3:
                case 5: return TTagMode.Full;
            }
            return TTagMode.None;
        }

        private void CreateFile(string FileName, bool EmbedSource, TPdfType PdfType, TTagMode TagMode)
        {
            ExcelFile xls = CreateSourceFile();
            using (FlexCelPdfExport pdf = new FlexCelPdfExport(xls, true))
            {
                pdf.PdfType = PdfType;
                pdf.TagMode = TagMode;
                if (EmbedSource)
                {
                    pdf.AttachFile("Report.xlsx", StandardMimeType.Xlsx, "This is the source file used to create the PDF", DateTime.Now, TPdfAttachmentKind.Source,
                        (attachWriter) =>
                        {
                            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
                            {
                                xls.Save(ms, TFileFormats.Xlsx);
                                ms.Position = 0;
                                attachWriter.Write(ms);
                            }
                        });
                }
                pdf.Export(FileName);
            }
        }

        private ExcelFile CreateSourceFile()
        {
            ExcelFile xls = new XlsFile();
            xls.NewFile(1, TExcelFileFormat.v2019);
            xls.SetCellValue(1, 1, "This is a test from FlexCel!");
            xls.SetCellValue(2, 1, "Here is some emoji to show unicode surrogate support: 🐜🐏");
            xls.SetCellValue(3, 1, "You might need a font able to show emoji for those characters to show");
            xls.SetCellValue(4, 1, "Windows 7 and 8 have SegoeUISymbol, which can show them and is used automatically by FlexCel.");
            return xls;
        }

    }
}

Form1.Designer.cs

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using FlexCel.Core;
using FlexCel.XlsAdapter;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using FlexCel.Pdf;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace PDFA
{
    public partial class mainForm: System.Windows.Forms.Form
    {
        private System.Windows.Forms.Panel panel1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog exportDialog;
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// Clean up any resources being used.
        /// </summary>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing)
            {
                if (components != null)
                {
                    components.Dispose();
                }
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
        /// <summary>
        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(mainForm));
            this.panel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Panel();
            this.cbEmbed = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();
            this.cbPdfType = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
            this.exportDialog = new System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog();
            this.toolStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip();
            this.export = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
            this.btnClose = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton();
            this.panel1.SuspendLayout();
            this.toolStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // panel1
            // 
            this.panel1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White;
            this.panel1.Controls.Add(this.cbEmbed);
            this.panel1.Controls.Add(this.cbPdfType);
            this.panel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            this.panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 38);
            this.panel1.Name = "panel1";
            this.panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(372, 104);
            this.panel1.TabIndex = 3;
            // 
            // cbEmbed
            // 
            this.cbEmbed.AutoSize = true;
            this.cbEmbed.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 54);
            this.cbEmbed.Name = "cbEmbed";
            this.cbEmbed.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(351, 17);
            this.cbEmbed.TabIndex = 5;
            this.cbEmbed.Text = "Embed xslx source file inside the PDF. (requires PDF/A3 or Standard)";
            this.cbEmbed.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            // 
            // cbPdfType
            // 
            this.cbPdfType.DropDownStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
            this.cbPdfType.Items.AddRange(new object[] {
            "Standard",
            "PDF/A1a",
            "PDF/A1b",
            "PDF/A2a",
            "PDF/A2b",
            "PDF/A3a",
            "PDF/A3b"});
            this.cbPdfType.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 14);
            this.cbPdfType.Name = "cbPdfType";
            this.cbPdfType.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(144, 21);
            this.cbPdfType.TabIndex = 35;
            // 
            // exportDialog
            // 
            this.exportDialog.DefaultExt = "pdf";
            this.exportDialog.Filter = "Pdf files|*.pdf";
            // 
            // toolStrip1
            // 
            this.toolStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.export,
            this.btnClose});
            this.toolStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.toolStrip1.Name = "toolStrip1";
            this.toolStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(372, 38);
            this.toolStrip1.TabIndex = 4;
            this.toolStrip1.Text = "mainToolbar";
            // 
            // export
            // 
            this.export.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("export.Image")));
            this.export.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
            this.export.Name = "export";
            this.export.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(69, 35);
            this.export.Text = "Create PDF";
            this.export.TextImageRelation = System.Windows.Forms.TextImageRelation.ImageAboveText;
            this.export.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.export_Click);
            // 
            // btnClose
            // 
            this.btnClose.Alignment = System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItemAlignment.Right;
            this.btnClose.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("btnClose.Image")));
            this.btnClose.ImageTransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Magenta;
            this.btnClose.Name = "btnClose";
            this.btnClose.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(59, 35);
            this.btnClose.Text = "     E&xit     ";
            this.btnClose.TextImageRelation = System.Windows.Forms.TextImageRelation.ImageAboveText;
            this.btnClose.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
            // 
            // mainForm
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(372, 142);
            this.Controls.Add(this.panel1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.toolStrip1);
            this.Name = "mainForm";
            this.Text = "PDF/A";
            this.panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.panel1.PerformLayout();
            this.toolStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.toolStrip1.PerformLayout();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }
        #endregion

        private ToolStrip toolStrip1;
        private ToolStripButton export;
        private ToolStripButton btnClose;
        private CheckBox cbEmbed;
        private ComboBox cbPdfType;
    }
}


Program.cs

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace PDFA
{
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The main entry point for the application.
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Application.Run(new mainForm());
        }
    }
}