Table of Contents

Advanced Linq (VB.Net / netframework)

Note

This demo is available in your FlexCel installation at <FlexCel Install Folder>\samples\vb\VS2022\netframework\20.Reports\22b.Advanced Linq and also at https:​//​github.​com/​tmssoftware/​TMS-​FlexCel.​NET-​demos/​tree/​master/​vb/​VS2022/​netframework/​Modules/​20.​Reports/​22b.​Advanced Linq

Overview

THIS DEMO REQUIRES .NET 3.5 OR NEWER.

Most of the demos here use datasets as datasources. This is just for convenience, because Linq is not supported in .NET 2.0 and so if we used Linq those demos wouldn't work for everybody, and also because the focus is in the Excel templates, not so much in the data layer. But you can use any IQueryable<T> collection as a datasource in a FlexCel report, and this is what we will show here.

This demo shows some features not shown in the Linq example.

Concepts

  • How to do a master-detail report when the details are nested many levels inside the master. In this case, the class Country has a People class, and the People class has a list of Language objects. If People was a List<> inside Country and you wanted to use that list, you would just define a __People__ band (this is shown in the Linq example). But as the List<> is inside People which in turn is inside Country, you need to define a __People.Language__ band.

  • How to reference a table with dots using [square brackets]. If you write in a cell <#tablename.section.field> FlexCel will interpret this as table "tablename", field "section.field". The text up to the first dot is always the table, and the rest is the field. But sometimes you might want this to being interpreted as table "tablename.section", field "field". To do so, you need to write <#[tablename.section].field>. In this particular case, we have a table "People.Language" which we defined in the previous point. If we wrote in cell B1: "<#people.language.speakers.percent> FlexCel would interpret this is the table "people", not "people.language" which is what we need. To make FlexCel understand that we want a table "people.language" we use <#[people.language].speakers.percent>

Files

AssemblyInfo.vb

Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Runtime.CompilerServices

'
' General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following 
' set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information
' associated with an assembly.
'
<Assembly: AssemblyTitle("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyDescription("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyCompany("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyProduct("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyCopyright("(c) 2002 - 2014 TMS Software")>
<Assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyCulture("")>

'
' Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
'
'      Major Version
'      Minor Version 
'      Build Number
'      Revision
'
' You can specify all the values or you can default the Revision and Build Numbers 
' by using the '*' as shown below:

<Assembly: AssemblyVersion("6.2.1.0")>

'
' In order to sign your assembly you must specify a key to use. Refer to the 
' Microsoft .NET Framework documentation for more information on assembly signing.
'
' Use the attributes below to control which key is used for signing. 
'
' Notes: 
'   (*) If no key is specified, the assembly is not signed.
'   (*) KeyName refers to a key that has been installed in the Crypto Service
'       Provider (CSP) on your machine. KeyFile refers to a file which contains
'       a key.
'   (*) If the KeyFile and the KeyName values are both specified, the 
'       following processing occurs:
'       (1) If the KeyName can be found in the CSP, that key is used.
'       (2) If the KeyName does not exist and the KeyFile does exist, the key 
'           in the KeyFile is installed into the CSP and used.
'   (*) In order to create a KeyFile, you can use the sn.exe (Strong Name) utility.
'       When specifying the KeyFile, the location of the KeyFile should be
'       relative to the project output directory which is
'       %Project Directory%\obj\<configuration>. For example, if your KeyFile is
'       located in the project directory, you would specify the AssemblyKeyFile 
'       attribute as [assembly: AssemblyKeyFile("..\\..\\mykey.snk")]
'   (*) Delay Signing is an advanced option - see the Microsoft .NET Framework
'       documentation for more information on this.
'
<Assembly: AssemblyDelaySign(False)>
<Assembly: AssemblyKeyFile("")>
<Assembly: AssemblyKeyName("")>

Form1.Designer.vb

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports FlexCel.Core
Imports FlexCel.XlsAdapter
Imports FlexCel.Report
Namespace AdvancedLinq
	Partial Public Class mainForm
		Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

		Private WithEvents button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
		Private saveFileDialog1 As System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog
		Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
		Private WithEvents btnCancel As System.Windows.Forms.Button
		''' <summary>
		''' Required designer variable.
		''' </summary>
		Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing

		''' <summary>
		''' Clean up any resources being used.
		''' </summary>
		Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
			If disposing Then
				If components IsNot Nothing Then
					components.Dispose()
				End If
			End If
			MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
		End Sub

		#Region "Windows Form Designer generated code"
		''' <summary>
		''' Required method for Designer support - do not modify
		''' the contents of this method with the code editor.
		''' </summary>
		Private Sub InitializeComponent()
			Me.button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
			Me.saveFileDialog1 = New System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog()
			Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
			Me.btnCancel = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
			Me.SuspendLayout()
			' 
			' button1
			' 
			Me.button1.Anchor = (CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles))
			Me.button1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Green
			Me.button1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.White
			Me.button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(152, 88)
			Me.button1.Name = "button1"
			Me.button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(112, 23)
			Me.button1.TabIndex = 0
			Me.button1.Text = "GO!"
			Me.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = False
'			Me.button1.Click += New System.EventHandler(Me.button1_Click)
			' 
			' saveFileDialog1
			' 
			Me.saveFileDialog1.Filter = "Excel Files|*.xlsx"
			Me.saveFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = True
			' 
			' label1
			' 
			Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 24)
			Me.label1.Name = "label1"
			Me.label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(272, 24)
			Me.label1.TabIndex = 2
			Me.label1.Text = "Press ""GO"" to create a report from a List<> of objects."
			' 
			' btnCancel
			' 
			Me.btnCancel.Anchor = (CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles))
			Me.btnCancel.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb((CInt((CByte(192)))), (CInt((CByte(0)))), (CInt((CByte(0)))))
			Me.btnCancel.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel
			Me.btnCancel.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.White
			Me.btnCancel.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(272, 88)
			Me.btnCancel.Name = "btnCancel"
			Me.btnCancel.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(112, 23)
			Me.btnCancel.TabIndex = 3
			Me.btnCancel.Text = "Cancel"
			Me.btnCancel.UseVisualStyleBackColor = False
'			Me.btnCancel.Click += New System.EventHandler(Me.btnCancel_Click)
			' 
			' mainForm
			' 
			Me.AutoScaleDimensions = New System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F)
			Me.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font
			Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(416, 133)
			Me.Controls.Add(Me.btnCancel)
			Me.Controls.Add(Me.label1)
			Me.Controls.Add(Me.button1)
			Me.Name = "mainForm"
			Me.Text = "Advanced Linq Reports"
			Me.ResumeLayout(False)

		End Sub
		#End Region
	End Class
End Namespace


Form1.vb

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports FlexCel.Core
Imports FlexCel.XlsAdapter
Imports FlexCel.Report


Namespace AdvancedLinq
	''' <summary>
	''' Summary description for Form1.
	''' </summary>
	Partial Public Class mainForm
		Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

		Public Sub New()
			InitializeComponent()
		End Sub

		Private Sub button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles button1.Click
			AutoRun()
		End Sub

		Public Sub AutoRun()
			Using report As New FlexCelReport(True)
				LoadTables(report)

				Dim DataPath As String = Path.Combine(Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location), ".."), "..") & Path.DirectorySeparatorChar

				If saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
					report.Run(DataPath & "Advanced Linq.template.xlsx", saveFileDialog1.FileName)

					If MessageBox.Show("Do you want to open the generated file?", "Confirm", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo) = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Yes Then
						Process.Start(saveFileDialog1.FileName)
					End If
				End If
			End Using
		End Sub

		Private Sub LoadTables(ByVal report As FlexCelReport)
			Dim Countries = New List(Of Country)()
			Countries.Add(New Country("China", New People(1384688986), New Geography(New Area(270550, 9326410))))

			Dim country = Countries(Countries.Count - 1)
			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Md", "Mandarin"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 66.2)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Yue", "Yue"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 4.9)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Wu", "Wu"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 6.1)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Mb", "Minbei"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 6.2)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Mn", "Minnan"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 5.2)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Xi", "Xiang"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 3.0)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Gan", "Gan"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 4.0)))


			Countries.Add(New Country("India", New People(1296834042), New Geography(New Area(314070, 2973193))))

			country = Countries(Countries.Count - 1)
			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Hi", "Hindi"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 43.6)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Bg", "Bengali"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 8)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ma", "Marath"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 6.9)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Te", "Telugu"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 6.7)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ta", "Tamil"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 5.7)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Gu", "Gujarati"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 4.6)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ur", "Urdu"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 4.2)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ka", "Kannada"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 3.6)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Od", "Odia"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 3.1)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ma", "Malayalam"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 2.9)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Pu", "Punjabi"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 2.7)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("As", "Assamese"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 1.3)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Mi", "Maithili"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 1.1)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("O", "Other"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 5.6)))


			Countries.Add(New Country("United States", New People(329256465), New Geography(New Area(685924, 9147593))))

			country = Countries(Countries.Count - 1)
			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("En", "English"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 78.2)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Sp", "Spanish"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 13.4)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("Ch", "Chinese"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 1.1)))

			country.People.Language.Add(New Language(New LanguageName("O", "Other"), New LanguageSpeakers(0, 7.3)))

			report.AddTable("country", Countries)
		End Sub

		Private Sub btnCancel_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnCancel.Click
			Close()
		End Sub
	End Class

	Public Class Country
		Private privateName As String
		Public Property Name() As String
			Get
				Return privateName
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As String)
				privateName = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Property People() As People
		Public Property Geography() As Geography

		Public Sub New(ByVal name As String, ByVal people As People, ByVal geography As Geography)
			Me.Name = name
			Me.People = people
			Me.Geography = geography
		End Sub

	End Class

	Public Class Geography
		Private privateArea As Area
		Public Property Area() As Area
			Get
				Return privateArea
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Area)
				privateArea = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal area As Area)
			Me.Area = area
		End Sub
	End Class

	Public Class Area
		Public ReadOnly Property Total() As Integer
			Get
				Return Water + Land
			End Get
		End Property
		Private privateWater As Integer
		Public Property Water() As Integer
			Get
				Return privateWater
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Integer)
				privateWater = value
			End Set
		End Property
		Private privateLand As Integer
		Public Property Land() As Integer
			Get
				Return privateLand
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Integer)
				privateLand = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal water As Integer, ByVal land As Integer)
			Me.Water = water
			Me.Land = land
		End Sub
	End Class

	Public Class People
		Private privatePopulation As Integer
		Public Property Population() As Integer
			Get
				Return privatePopulation
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Integer)
				privatePopulation = value
			End Set
		End Property
		Private privateLanguage As List(Of Language)
		Public Property Language() As List(Of Language)
			Get
				Return privateLanguage
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As List(Of Language))
				privateLanguage = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal population As Integer)
			Me.Population = population
			Language = New List(Of Language)()
		End Sub
	End Class

	Public Class Language
		Private privateName As LanguageName
		Public Property Name() As LanguageName
			Get
				Return privateName
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As LanguageName)
				privateName = value
			End Set
		End Property
		Private privateSpeakers As LanguageSpeakers
		Public Property Speakers() As LanguageSpeakers
			Get
				Return privateSpeakers
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As LanguageSpeakers)
				privateSpeakers = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal name As LanguageName, ByVal speakers As LanguageSpeakers)
			Me.Name = name
			Me.Speakers = speakers
		End Sub

	End Class

	Public Class LanguageName
		Private privateShortName As String
		Public Property ShortName() As String
			Get
				Return privateShortName
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As String)
				privateShortName = value
			End Set
		End Property
		Private privateLongName As String
		Public Property LongName() As String
			Get
				Return privateLongName
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As String)
				privateLongName = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal shortName As String, ByVal longName As String)
			Me.ShortName = shortName
			Me.LongName = longName
		End Sub
	End Class

	Public Class LanguageSpeakers
		Private privateAbsoluteNumber As Integer
		Public Property AbsoluteNumber() As Integer
			Get
				Return privateAbsoluteNumber
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Integer)
				privateAbsoluteNumber = value
			End Set
		End Property
		Private privatePercent As Double
		Public Property Percent() As Double
			Get
				Return privatePercent
			End Get
			Private Set(ByVal value As Double)
				privatePercent = value
			End Set
		End Property

		Public Sub New(ByVal absoluteNumber As Integer, ByVal percent As Double)
			Me.AbsoluteNumber = absoluteNumber
			Me.Percent = percent / 100.0
		End Sub
	End Class
End Namespace

Program.vb

Namespace AdvancedLinq
	Friend NotInheritable Class Program

		Private Sub New()
		End Sub

		''' <summary>
		''' The main entry point for the application.
		''' </summary>
		<STAThread> _
		Shared Sub Main()
			Application.EnableVisualStyles()
			Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(False)
			Application.Run(New mainForm())
		End Sub
	End Class
End Namespace